Summary

  • Creating original sequels to adaptations can expand the story beyond the source material's reach.
  • Certain mediums, like TV shows, can be more effective for book adaptations than feature films.
  • Some adaptations diverge from the source material, crafting new narratives and timelines, as seen in various successful shows and movies.

The success of a live-action adaptation can sometimes lead to another installment, but sometimes extending the story means the project falls outside the remaining source material - that is if there is any left at all. When this happens, the approach taken by the producers can vary. While one of the most common ways a story can be fleshed out after the source material has been exhausted is to write an original sequel, sometimes the new entry into the canon takes place before the already-established events.

Live-action adaptations can become TV shows or feature-length films. However, there are various examples that prove TV is a better medium for book adaptations. The process of translating the story from one medium to another can differ depending on factors such as the genre and how the tale was originally told. The original work can often take the form of a novel or comic book. However, other forms of source material are used - like video games, for instance. Regardless, it's always interesting to see how an original addition to an established adaptation can fit within its respective lore.

Related
8 Live-Action Anime Adaptations That Actually Respected The Source Material

Live-action anime adaptations can be hit or miss, but the most successful ones tend to respect the source material that they’re based on.

10 Blade Runner 2049

This Harrison Ford sequel continued the events of a book adaptation

Set thirty years after the original film, Blade Runner 2049 is a sci-fi neo-noir film by the director of Dune, Denis Villeneuve. The film follows LAPD replicant officer K, who discovers a devastating secret that could throw society into total chaos. To stop a potential war between replicants and humans, he'll need to locate missing former blade runner Rick Deckard and uncover the truth.

Release Date
October 6, 2017
Director
Denis Villeneuve

Although it takes some noticeable creative liberties, 1982's Blade Runner was a live-action adaptation of Philip K Dick's 1968 novel, Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? What's interesting about 2017's Blade Runner 2049 is that Dick never wrote a follow-up to Electric Sheep. As such, Blade Runner 2049 only continues the events of the first movie, so it had no more literary works by Dick on which to base its narrative. The original novel may have been a standalone story, but Blade Runner finally earned itself a sequel due to its status as a long-standing cult classic.

9 Fantastic Beasts And Where To Find Them

This Harry Potter property expanded two stories at once

In 1926, British magizoologist Newt Scamander travels to New York City in his ongoing field research into magical creatures. Here, he finds himself caught up in some trouble involving a No-Maj, local wizarding law enforcement, and the Dark Wizard Grindelwald.

Release Date
November 18, 2016
Director
David Yates

Beginning in 2016, the Fantastic Beasts trilogy serves as a prequel to the original Harry Potter movies. While the Harry Potter books are the main inspiration behind both movie franchises, the Fantastic Beasts films were brought into existence by adapting a 2001 book. The book in question, also titled Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them, is a little unconventional. Instead of a traditional narrative, the literary work serves as an in-universe of the fictitious Newt Scamander.

Although elements from the book were used for the movie adaptations, the nature of 2001's Fantastic Beasts meant the narrative was rather thin. So, JK Rowling penned a script based on her own meta book to add to the canon of a movie franchise based on the main seven books - also written by Rowling. The following two Fantastic Beasts sequels were also written the same way and continued the events of the first movie, despite there only being one book.

Newt Scamander is brought to life by Eddie Redmayne in the Fantastic Beasts trilogy.

8 You

The Netflix show quickly became its own entity

You
  • Headshot of Penn Badgley In The YOU Premiere at Zengo Restaurant
    Penn Badgley
  • Headshot Of Elizabeth Lail
    Elizabeth Lail
  • Cast Placeholder Image
    Annie Aldington
  • Headshot Of Nicole Kang In The 20th Annual Asian American Awards

You is a psychological thriller that follows a dangerously charming and intensely obsessive young man who manipulates his way into the lives of those he fixates upon, using extreme measures to pursue his unsettling aims.

Release Date
September 9, 2018
Seasons
5

You season 5's book milestone means there are now more seasons of the show than there are books by Caroline Kepnes. However, while Kepnes' You book series was used as the source material in the early days of the show's production, You season 1 was the only installment that adapted Kepnes' efforts with any real faithfulness. After that, the show borrows the occasional character and loose storyline from the books, but it essentially becomes its own story.

As a result, what occurs in the You TV show could be seen as an alternate timeline for Joe, although that's never referenced. Despite there being plenty of remaining books to adapt for You season 2 onward, Netflix chose to take the story in another direction. However, the accuracy with which the first book was adapted means the show does still technically take the story beyond its source material.

7 Game Of Thrones

The TV show overtook George RR Martin's work

Based on George R. R. Martin's ongoing A Song of Ice and Fire novel series, Game of Thrones is a fantasy drama set in the fictional continents of Westeros and Essos. It follows noble families like the Starks, Lannisters, and Targaryen vying for control of the Iron Throne while a rising threat from the undead looms in the North. The series received significant critical success and amassed a loyal fan base due to its high production values, sprawling sets, iconic characters, and shocking twists.

Release Date
April 17, 2011
Seasons
8

The show's success is part of the reason why Game of Thrones season 8 went wrong. While the fantasy show was based on a series of books by George RR Martin, the demand for more Game of Thrones meant that the adaption overtook the source material ahead of the final season. As a result, Game of Thrones season 8 was put into production without a book on which to build its narrative. So, although it was poorly received, the TV show actually finished the story before the books by George RR Martin.

Related
Disney Live-Action Remakes Ranked Worst To Best

Recently, Disney has cashed in on nostalgia and is making many live-action remakes of some of their animated classics. Letterboxd ranks the best here.

3

Martin's involvement with the adaptation of his work changed as the show grew. According to the New York Times, earlier seasons of Game of Thrones meant that Martin, "Wrote and read scripts, consulted on casting decisions, and visited sets." Eventually, Martin stepped back to work on the final book of his saga. In the same interview, Martin spoke of when he started to fall away from the show: "By season 5 and 6, and certainly 7 and 8, I was pretty much out of the loop."

6 The Umbrella Academy

Season 4 will take the titular academy beyond the comic book timeline

The Umbrella Academy is based on the comic book of the same name created by Gerard Way and Gabriel Bá. The Hargreeves — collectively known as The Umbrella Academy — were born with superpowers, and their adoptive father utilized their abilities. However, as they grew older, the siblings grew apart as they dealt with their trauma. They are brought back together after their father dies and Five returns from the future with grave news: The world will end, and The Umbrella Academy has to stop it before it happens.

Release Date
February 15, 2019
Seasons
4

The Umbrella Academy has enjoyed a fairly standard adaption process, for the most part. While the first three seasons have been based on comic books written by My Chemical Romance's frontman, Gerard Way, The Umbrella Academy season 4 is exciting and worrying for the same reason. The final season will be the first installment not to be based on any source material. As such, the Netflix adaptation of Way's work will take the main characters further than they ever went in the comics.

5 Watchmen (HBO)

The Watchmen TV show leaves Snyder's 2009 movie untouched

Watchmen
  • Headshot Of Regina King
    Regina King
  • Headshot Of Don Johnson
    Don Johnson
  • Headhsot of Tim Blake Nelson
    Tim Blake Nelson
  • hEADSHOT oF Yahya Abdul-Mateen II
    Yahya Abdul-Mateen II

Set in an alternate history where superheroes emerged in the 20th century, the series explores themes of racial tension and political intrigue. Following the events in Tulsa, Oklahoma, a detective named Angela Abar uncovers a conspiracy involving masked vigilantes, the legacy of the original Watchmen, and a cult-like organization aiming to seize power. The narrative intertwines past and present, revealing deep-seated secrets and societal issues.

Release Date
October 20, 2019
Seasons
1

It would be forgivable to assume that the 2019 Watchmen spinoff show was a long-awaited sequel to Zack Snyder's 2009 movie of the same name. However, this isn't the case. While Snyder's Watchmen was also based on the 1986-1987 Alan Moore comic run of the same name, the TV show is actually a sequel to the comic rather than the show. Zack Snyder's movie was very faithful to Moore's story, but the ending was drastically different. However, the Watchmen show is canon to the comics, keeps the original ending intact, and also continues the story.

4 Son Of The Mask

Jim Carrey was absent from the second movie

Jamie Kennedy as the new Mask in Son of the Mask
Son of the Mask

WHERE TO WATCH

Streaming

Son of the Mask is a 2005 fantasy comedy film featuring Tim Avery, an aspiring cartoonist who discovers the chaos of parenting when his dog uncovers the magical mask of Loki. The situation escalates as Avery's newborn child inherits the mask's transformative powers, leading to unpredictable adventures.

Release Date
February 18, 2005
Director
Lawrence Guterman

1994's The Mask is one of Jim Carrey's best movies, but he didn't return for the 2005 standalone sequel, Son of the Mask. Both movies are based on the lore of a comic book series, but only Carrey's film is an adaptation of one of the stories. Instead, Son of the Mask introduces Jamie Kennedy as Tim Avery - an original character. The failed follow-up to the 1994 classic relies too heavily on the charm of its predecessor and instead declines to turn to the source material. As such, Son of the Mask introduces various concepts that are never featured in the comics.

3 Altered Carbon

This Netflix adaptation tried to create a more coherent timeline

Altered Carbon
  • Headshot Of Kristin Lehman
    Kristin Lehman
  • Headshot Of Martha Higareda
    Martha Higareda
  • Headshot of Ato Essandoh In The New York premiere of Netflix's 'The Diplomat'
  • Cast Placeholder Image
    Renee Elise Goldsberry

Altered Carbon is set in the far future, at a time when a human's consciousness can be stored in a device called a Stack and transferred into different bodies, allowing people who have the means to become functionally immortal. Takeshi Kovacs (Joel Kinnaman and Anthony Mackie), the former member of a rebellion against Stack technology, is awakened and released from prison so that he can be employed by a wealthy man to solve the man's own murder. The Netflix original series is based on the 2002 novel of the same name by Richard K. Morgan. 

Release Date
February 2, 2018
Seasons
2

Netflix's Altered Carbon TV show was based on a book trilogy by Richard K Morgan, and the author's stories originally had an anthological feel - despite also being linear. Altered Carbon season 1 was essentially a verbatim adaptation of the first book in the series, also titled Altered Carbon. However, in an attempt to make season 2 feel more like a traditional second season, Netflix wrote an original story for Anthony Mackie's Takeshi Kovacs. There were no more than a handful of references to the final two books in Altered Carbon season 2, meaning the story completely diverted from Morgan's work.

2 Uncharted

Tom Holland's Uncharted movie could be a prequel the games never saw

Uncharted is a prequel to the video games it takes its inspiration from, providing backstory into Nathan Drake and how he crossed paths with Victor "Sully" Sullivan, who becomes a friend and mentor.

Release Date
February 18, 2022
Director
Ruben Fleischer

2022's Uncharted movie made some drastic changes to the game franchise, but it was still recognizable as an adaptation. While the age of Tom Holland's Nathan Drake and Mark Wahlberg's Victor "Sully" Sullivan drew much criticism, it could be argued that the movie is a reworked version of the events shown in the games. This theory is reinforced by the Uncharted post-credit scene, which shows Holland and Wahlberg looking like much more recognizable versions of their game counterparts. For all of its shortcomings, the Uncharted movie still introduced new characters and an adventure that doesn't occur in the game universe.

1 Joker

Joaquin Phoenix's version of the iconic DC villain may not be all that he seems

Joker

WHERE TO WATCH

Directed by Todd Phillips, Joker is an origin story for Batman’s most iconic villain. Arthur Fleck (Joaquin Phoenix) is a down-on-his-luck clown who is trying to become a successful stand-up comedian. When things don’t go according to plan, and Arthur feels Gotham is oppressing him and others with mental illness, Arthur sparks a violent revolution within the city.

Release Date
October 2, 2019
Director
Todd Phillips

DC Comics has explored various origin stories for the Joker over the years, and while there are a few versions of the tale that garner more attention than others, the villain's beginnings remain unclear in comic book canon. 2019's Joker provided a live-action version of one of these title character theories, but it also made some interesting changes that imply the story takes place long before the commonly-known version of the Joker ever existed.

There is a popular theory that Arthur Fleck wasn't the real Joker. This is reinforced by the fact that Phoenix's Joker was known as Arthur Fleck before his transformation, and this name is never used in the comics. In addition, the age gap between Bruce Wayne and Arthur in the movie is much too big for the pair to ever believably square off. Therefore, it's more likely that Arthur's Joker is the in-universe inspiration for the more familiar version of the villain seen in other properties. In other words, the comic book Joker is a copycat who imitates Arthur Fleck.

Source: New York Times